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A L S O__T O D A Y 21st Log "Microsoft File" notes surface online - - - - - - - - - - T A B L E__T A L K Y2K: How bad will it really be? Defend or denounce apocalyptic visions of computer meltdowns and civil unrest in the Digital Culture area of Table Talk - - - - - - - - - - R E C E N T L Y Let's Get This Straight By Scott Rosenberg Block those pundits: AOL-Netscape isn't like an NBC of the Web -- and can't be (12/01/98) "We Were Burning" Reviewed by Andrew Leonard A new book tells us to forget about Japan Inc. -- Japanese entrepreneurs led the high-tech consumer electronic revolution (11/30/98) The 21st Challenge No. 16: Misdirected love notes By Charlie Varon and Jim Rosenau Answer the mystery e-mail -- win a prize (11/25/98) The Net never forgets By J.D. Lasica Everything you've ever posted online could come back to haunt you someday (11/25/98) Strange Web fellows? By Andrew Leonard What the AOL purchase of Netscape really means (11/24/98) - - - - - - - - - - BROWSE THE 21ST FEATURES ARCHIVES - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - S A L O N E M P O R I U M FREE! 12-ounce bag of Salon Blend with a purchase of $30 or more. While supplies last.

THE FATHER OF MARIO AND ZELDA | PAGE 1, 2 - - - - - - - - - - "Before Donkey Kong," which debuted in 1981, explains Miyamoto, "those who were making the video games were the programmers and engineers, not the character designers and other artists." Miyamoto himself was trained in industrial design, not engineering. When he was put in charge of his first game ("because no one else was available," he adds self-deprecatingly), he couldn't program. What he could do was conceptualize and design the game, then pass his ideas on to programmers to actually build it. And so the concept of a game artist, or game designer, was born -- of necessity. "I was not an engineer. I was not a programmer. All I was doing was making the designs, and I asked the programmer to cooperate with me to make the game. Probably I was the first, or I was one of the first, game designers to have the discretion to make the game as a whole. So in those days I sometimes joked that I was one of the five greatest game designers in the world -- simply because there were no other game designers in the world." It's a funny thought, because in truth Miyamoto is one of the best game designers in the world. Zelda excels on every level, music and sound among them. Miyamoto is ultimately responsible for just how good that music is -- and in many ways, for how much video-game music has improved over the years. "The music -- or sounds -- in [the old] days was just terrible. Because the pure engineers and programmers -- who had no knowledge at all of music composition -- had to make music and sounds for the games. They were just terrible, incredible, unthinkable in those days," he says -- and anyone familiar with Pong can attest to that. "I think I was one of the first to ask music composers to master this basic programming of the music and sound," he says with a modest glance away. While Miyamoto may joke about being the world's best game designer, among his peers his skill is no laughing matter. Nor is his influence. "Miyamoto is probably perceived as one of (if not THE) best game designers," says Benoit Arribart, the project manager for Mission: Impossible, a popular Nintendo 64 game from the French company Infogrames. "The legend says that the release of the Nintendo 64 was delayed until [Miyamoto] was fully satisfied with [Super] Mario 64 [one of the launch titles for the Nintendo 64], and that some of the features of the Nintendo 64 were added because he wanted them in Mario 64." Miyamoto is certainly a powerful man at Nintendo. At a conference at Nintendo's headquarters earlier this year, Nintendo of America chairman Howard Lincoln was fielding questions from unhappy journalists -- all of whom wanted to know why the release of The Legend of Zelda, which had been delayed numerous times, was being postponed again. Lincoln's response was clear: Mr. Miyamoto is not yet satisfied with it, and who are we to question his judgment? It's difficult to overestimate Miyamoto's influence in the industry. Says Arribart, "Even if Mission: Impossible is really different from Mario 64, Mario really influenced us. It somewhat set up a standard for 3-D third-person games ... The camera, and the main character handling, in Mission: Impossible were really inspired by Mario 64. The outdoor camera mode was internally called the 'Mario mode' by the Mission: Impossible development team." And his influence is felt even in the PC games world, where John Romero (Quake, Doom) is reputed to be a big fan and legendary PC game designer Peter Molyneux (Populous, Dungeon Keeper) glows with admiration: "He is without doubt the greatest games designer in the world," Molyneux says of Miyamoto. "No one else comes close." But mention this to Miyamoto and he'll smile and nod, taking it all in with good grace. As he smiles, his eyes will wander over to the TV screen in the corner where a Team Nintendo member is playing Zelda. It's as if, charming though he may be, the interview is distracting him from what's really important. SALON | Dec. 2, 1998 Moira Muldoon is previews editor at Videogames.com.